Riding the Wave: Seeing Coping Skills in a New Light

Many times when a client comes to me for the first time they are eager to learn and implement new coping skills. In my first year as a therapist I heard from many clients striving to implement new skills that the skills “Weren’t working”. To this I typically ask what do you mean when you say “work or doesn’t work?”. Clients will usually respond with something along the lines of, “I use the skill and I still have anxiety”. This is where a reframing of coping skills is necessary to the therapy process.
There is not a skill in the world that we can practice that will entirely alleviate painful or challenging emotions. If there was, we would all know about it, there would be countless books, podcasts, and resources about it, and ultimately there wouldn’t be a need for coping skill therapy. So instead of framing skills in the black and white mindset of “working” or “not working” there are a few shifts that may be beneficial.
Use Scales
When working with clients I often encourage them to capture distress on a scale. For example, on a scale of 1-10 with 10 being the most distressing anxiety you could imagine feeling, how intense does this feeling feel to you right now?.This means that when applying a skill we’re hoping for a decrease in intensity knowing that complete alleviation is not likely. It can be comforting to use this approach to measure something like anxiety before and after a skill, noticing that if that number decreases even by one, the skill is worth engaging in.
Notice & Be Curious
When applying coping skills I am however less concerned about a decrease in a distress score then I am about noticing and naming experiential, physical, and thought related changes. For example, the anxiety feels like a knot in my stomach, or I noticed my heart rate slow during the exercise, or the pace of my thoughts slowed following use of the skill. This means adopting a curious and alert mindset to notice what is happening before, during and after skill use in our emotions, thoughts, and body.
Ride the Wave
When working with a new client I often hear pathologizing and praising of certain emotions (joyful=good, sadness=bad etc). Emotions may be challenging and painful to feel at times but categorizing them in this way is typically unhelpful and can lead to loneliness, shame, and avoidance. Freeing ourselves from categorizing emotions allows us to see every emotion as a wave that rises and falls in intensity. Some rise and fall rather quickly, some last longer, but all emotional experiences are simply a part of our human experience. When we learn to ride the waves of emotions instead of boxing them up into categories it allows for freedom to feel and relief in the reality that intensity of a feeling will decrease over time.
So when you think about using your coping toolkit in the future I’d encourage you to take on a curious mindset, scaling intensity of a feeling, with the reassurance that the intensity will naturally decrease over time and perhaps even more so with utilizing your new coping skills.
Rachel Schelhaas, LMSW is a therapist at Restore Therapy Collective. Rachel enjoys working with clients to increase their insight and understanding of themselves in order to bring their best self to the relationships that matter most. In her spare time you can catch Rachel going for long walks, cooking a tasty meal, reading an audio book, or searching for unique finds at the thrift store.
Restore Therapy Collective



